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Get All Contacts List In Android App

 ·  ☕ 2 min read  ·  ✍️ Adesh

Create your android app named as ContactsDemo and add folliwng permissions in AndroidManifest.xml file.

android.permission.READ_CONTACTS
android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS

Below is the example of AndroidManifest.xml file for added permissions.

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.contactdemo">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"></uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS"></uses-permission>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.ContactDemo">
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

Add a button Get Contacts in MainActivity.

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="btnGetContactPressed"
        android:text="Get Contacts"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Now open up your MainActivity.java class and add these two methods there.

  1. public void btnGetContactPressed(View v)
  2. private void getPhoneContacts()

Full code of both methods are below:

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public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    public void btnGetContactPressed(View v) {
        getPhoneContacts();
    }

    private void getPhoneContacts() {
        if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS}, 0);
        }

        ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
        Uri uri = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI;

        Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
        Log.i("ContactDemo", "Total # of Contacts" + Integer.toString(cursor.getCount()));
        if(cursor.getCount() > 0) {
            while(cursor.moveToNext()) {
                Log.d("ContactDemo", "----Fetch Contact");
                String id = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));

                String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));

                if(cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER)) > 0) {
                    Cursor pCur = contentResolver.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = ?", new String[]{id}, null);
                    while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
                        String phoneNo = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
                        Log.i("ContactDemo", "Name: " + name);
                        Log.i("ContactDemo", "Phone Number: " + phoneNo);
                    }
                    pCur.close();
                }

            }
        }
    }
}

Now connect your android phone and run this code. This will print all contact’s name with phone numbers.

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Adesh
WRITTEN BY
Adesh
Technical Architect